16,444 research outputs found
Non-classical non-Gaussian state of a mechanical resonator via selectively incoherent damping in three-mode optomechanical systems
We theoretically propose a scheme for the generation of a non-classical
single-mode motional state of a mechanical resonator (MR) in the three-mode
optomechanical systems, in which two optical modes of the cavities are linearly
coupled to each other and one mechanical mode of the MR is optomechanically
coupled to the two optical modes with the same coupling strength
simultaneously. One cavity is driven by a coherent laser light. By properly
tuning the frequency of the weak driving field, we obtain engineered
Liouvillian superoperator via engineering the selective interaction Hamiltonian
confined to the Fock subspaces. In this case, the motional state of the MR can
be prepared into a non-Gaussian state, which possesses the sub-Poisson
statistics although its Wigner function is positive.Comment: 6 pages, 5 figure
Observational constraint on Dark Energy from Quantum Uncertainty
We explore the theoretical possibility that dark energy density is derived
from massless scalar bosons in vacuum and present a physical model for dark
energy. By assuming massless scalar bosons fall into the horizon boundary of
the cosmos with the expansion of the universe, we can deduce the uncertainty in
the relative position of scalar bosons based on the quantum fluctuation of
space-time and the assumption that scalar bosons satisfy P-symmetry under the
parity transformation , which can be used
to estimate scalar bosons and dark energy density. Furthermore, we attempt to
explain the origin of negative pressure from the increasing entropy density of
the Boltzmann system and derive the equation for the state parameter, which is
consistent with the specific equations of state for dark energy. Finally, we
employ the SNIa Pantheon sample and Planck 2018 CMB angular power spectra to
constrain the models and orovide statistical results for the cosmology
parameters
The Green?s Function for the Initial-Boundary Value Problem of One-Dimensional Navier-Stokes Equation
Ph.DDOCTOR OF PHILOSOPH
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